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Created page with "Выдающийся молодой император Акбар, которому в момент восшествия на престол не было и четырнад..."
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[[File:Kaiser Akbar bändigt einen Elefanten.jpg|thumb|upright|left|alt=caption|Akbar training an elephant]]
[[File:Kaiser Akbar bändigt einen Elefanten.jpg|thumb|upright|left|alt=caption|Akbar training an elephant]]


Not yet fourteen at his accession, the brilliant young Emperor Akbar set out to reconquer his realm. He became known throughout the world as Akbar the Great—the most powerful of the Mogul emperors. Tremendous physical stamina characterized Emperor Akbar and contributed to his extraordinary military success—he could ride 240 miles in twenty-four hours to surprise and defeat the enemy. Nevertheless, it took the major part of his long reign (1556–1605) to subject the rebellious princes of northern India and to secure peace by establishing sound provincial governments.  
Выдающийся молодой император Акбар, которому в момент восшествия на престол не было и четырнадцати лет, отправился отвоевывать свое царство. Он стал знаменит во всем мире как Акбар Великий - самый могущественный из Могольских императоров. Император Акбар обладал потрясающей физической выносливостью, которая содействовала его необычайному военному успеху, - он мог проехать верхом 240 миль за 24 часа, чтобы застать врасплох и поразить врага. И тем не менее большая часть его долгого царствования (1556-1605) была отдана покорению мятежных князей северной Индии и обеспечению мира посредством учреждения крепких провинциальных правительств.  


Akbar was endowed with a genius for administration. He increased trade efficiency by constructing roads, by developing advanced marketing systems, and by instituting postal services. In wise concern for all peoples under his jurisdiction, Akbar abolished the hated jizya, the poll-tax levied on non-Muslims, and gave Hindus prominent positions in government. The new capital city, Fatehpur Sikri, soon became a flourishing cultural center larger than the city of London at that time.   
Akbar was endowed with a genius for administration. He increased trade efficiency by constructing roads, by developing advanced marketing systems, and by instituting postal services. In wise concern for all peoples under his jurisdiction, Akbar abolished the hated jizya, the poll-tax levied on non-Muslims, and gave Hindus prominent positions in government. The new capital city, Fatehpur Sikri, soon became a flourishing cultural center larger than the city of London at that time.   
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